Quiz
1. All of the following except ___ are true about 2,4 - D.
           a. 2,4 - D is an organochlorine compound
           b. 2,4 - D does not move from its original application site
           c. over exposure to 2,4 - D can affect the central nervous system
           d. 2,4 - D is an herbicide used to kill or inhibit the growth of broadleaf weeds.

2. Humans can be exposed to 2,4 D by __________
           a. direct contact through spraying
           b. indirect contact through contaminated groundwater
           c. prolonged exposure due to tracking in of herbicide on to carpet
           d. all of the above

3. What group has the highest risk of clinical side effects from exposure to 2,4 - D?
           a. birds
           b. grumpy old men
           c. young children
           d. insects

4. 2,4 D has a lethal dose of ____ within a drinking water supply according to EPA standards.
            a. 50mg/kg
            b. 70 mg/kg
            c. 20 mg/kg
            d. 100mg/kg

5. By which of the following routes can herbicides like 2,4 - D translocate (move off site)?
            a. In air, through wind or through air currents generated by ventilation systems.
            b. In water, through runoff or leaching.
            c. On or in objects, plants, or animals (including humans) that move or are moved     off site.
            d. All of the above.

6. 2,4 - D in a water or soil sample can be detected by ________.
            a. an immunoassay involving the binding of two antibodies
            b. pH testing
            c. titration
            d. visual identification under a microscope

7. What is a "sensitive area"?  Name four examples of sensitive areas that you must be especially careful to protect when you are handling herbicides.
            a. Sensitive areas are sites or living things in environments that are resistant to injury by an herbicide.  Some examples of sensitive areas include: places where pesticides can't get into ground water or surface water; homes, schools, playgrounds, hospitals, and other places where people are present; places where there are animals--endangered species, bees, other wildlife, livestock, pets: places where crops, ornamental plants, or other sensitive plants are growing: and areas where food or feed is processed, stored, or served.
            b. Sensitive areas are sites or living things in environments that are easily injured by an herbicide.  Some examples of sensitive areas include: places where pesticides might get into ground water or surface water: homes, schools, playgrounds, hospitals, and other places where people are present: places where there are animals--endangered species, bees, other wildlife, livestock, pets; places where crops, ornamental plants, or other sensitive plants are growing; and areas where food or feed is processed, stored, or served.
            c. Sensitive areas are sites or living things in the environments that are easily injured by an herbicide.  Some examples of sensitive areas include: places where pesticides can't get into ground water or surface water; homes, schools, playgrounds, hospitals, and other places where people are present; places where there are unprotected mineral deposits; places where crops, ornamental plants, or other sensitive plants are growing; and areas where food or feed is processed, stored, or served.
            d. Sensitive areas are sites or living things in environments that are resistant to injury by an herbicide.  Some examples of sensitive areas include: places where herbicides might get into ground water or surface water: places where people are not allowed to be present; places where animals rarely inhabit; places where crops, ornamental plants, or other sensitive plants are growing; and areas where food or feed is processed, stored, or served.

8. What does bioaccumulation of 2,4 - D mean?
            a. It can be spread from person to person much like the common cold.
            b. It has a strong odor that increases with age.
            c. Side effects can be inherited from you father.
            d. It stays in children and parents causing abnormal birth/growth to new born children.

9. 2,4 - D can be found in all of the following except ________.
            a. Sea Breeze
            b. Agent Orange
            c. Weed Killer
            d. Aqua-Kleen

10. The degradation of 2,4 - D involves the release of enzymes produced by microbes to convert the herbicide into ____________.
            a. oxygen, water, carbon dioxide
            b. carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrochloric acid
            c. carbon dioxide, water, hydrochloric acid
            d. carbon dioxide, water, nitrates