Skin color is determined by three sets of genes on chromosomes #'s 1, 2,and4. The dominant genetic code, gene "A" translates into a protein called melanin. This dark pigment is like a natural UV blocker. The greater the number of dominant genes one has, the greater the amount of melanin, the darker the skin, and the more UV protection a person has. These genes have been selected-for near the Earth's equator where the intense UV photons can cause a great deal of damage to lighter skin.

Count up the number of dominant and recessive genes and place your baby's genotype for skin color in the data table.