Medicinal Plants in Your Backyard:
Exploring Biodiversity Through Ethnobotany

Background

Intro Activity

Botanical Survey

Common Weeds
 
Milkweed
 
Mullein
 
Plantain
 
Dandelion
 
Queen Anne’s
    
Lace
 
Red Clover
 
St. John’s Wort
 
White Clover

Schoolyard
Ecology

Weed Expert

Assesment Ideas

Bibliography

Fun & Games

Group
Projects

Assessment Ideas

Poster Presentation & Culmination of Project

Overview:
A major part of learning is being able to communicate what you have learned.  As a part of the assessment for this project, the students are asked to create a scientific poster to present what they have learned to their peers.  This poster will be created after the students have created their herbarium, researched a specific weed, and carried out an inquiry project based on a hypothesis and experiment they’ve design.  The poster should highlight each of these topics.

Materials:
Each student needs:

  • Poster Board
  • Craft supplies such as: construction paper, scissors, tape, glue, and writing utensils, etc.
  • Drawing of plant studied
  • Pressed plant
  • Brief description of inquiry project
  • Brief description of plant

Creating the Poster:

Before beginning the poster, each student needs to write a brief description of his/her plant.  You can set the guidelines for what this should include.  An example might be:

  • Common Name
  • Scientific Name
  • Short Description
  • Habitat
  • One known use or myth

Also, each student should write a brief description of his/her inquiry project.  This could include: 

  • Hypothesis
  •  Brief description of procedure
  • Brief synopsis of results
  • Something unexpected that was learned

The students should edit these brief descriptions and either type or write them neatly.  Once they’ve done this, it’s time to design the posters. Have each student get out a piece of blank paper and decide which way he/she would like to orient the poster (vertical or horizontal).  They should orient the paper accordingly, and then sketch an outline of their poster. Once they are satisfied with their design, being sure to include spaces for the title, the dried specimen, the drawing, the brief descriptions, and anything else they feel (or you deem) necessary, they may begin creating their posters.

The Presentation:
Once the posters are finished, the students should prepare an informal presentation, using the poster as a visual reference.  Some students may find it helpful to create note-cards to help collect their thoughts. Once they have prepared a 5-10 minute presentation, have the students get into groups of 2-4 and practice delivering their presentations to one another.  When the actual presentation day arrives, they should feel more confident.

Culmination/Wrap-up:
Plan a one or two class period block dedicated to presentations.  This would be a great time to invite guest speakers you may have brought in during the unit, parents, community members, and other students and faculty.  Choose a spot to hold the “festival”.  If space allows, it could be in your classroom.  Alternatively, the school library or auditorium would work nicely if you have access to them.  Give each student a space to set up their poster, display their herbarium, and share the cultural or family tradition they found. 

A nice way to structure this time would be to have each student present their poster and share their tradition.  Then allow the guests to observe the projects up close and mingle with the students about their tradition and project.  During this time, you could serve various foods and drinks derived from plants; making special note of what each food or drink is made from.

This culminating activity will not only give the student a feeling of success and pride in their abilities and knowledge, it will give you a clear picture of their knowledge for assessment.

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