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Presentation
Title: The effect of Antimicrobial Agents on Bacteria
Introduction:
Bacterias are
microorganisms that you can find anywhere. Some are dangerous to our health
but others are harmless. In fact, some of them live in our bodies.
In this laboratory, we worked with four different bacterias. Three of them
are Gram negative and the other one is Gram positive. We used the Kirby-Bauer
Method to determine the sensitiveness and resistance of those bacterias
to five different antibiotics.
Antibiotics are chemical substances produced
by a living organism, generally a microorganism that is detrimental to
other organisms. They act over certain bacterias inhibiting their growth
or killing them after they have grow. Some of this antibiotics, like bacitracin
and nitrofurazone work over bacterias that we find in the skin and others,
like penicillin and tetracycline work over bacterias that
are found inside our digestive tract.
We expect that our foundings reflect this,
and if they dont maybe it is because the sensitiveness or resistance of
this bacterias have changed. Our hypothesis is that E. coli should
not grow in tetracycline and P. proteus , S epidermalis and P. auroginosa
should not grow in nitrofurazone, bacitracin and ciprofloxacin.Penicillin
should work over Gram negative bacterias.
Method: Kirby-Bauer
Materials:
agar plates
sterile swabs
fresh cultures of
Escherichia coli
Pseudomonas aeuroginosa
Proteus vulgaris
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Antibiotics
Penicillin
Tetracycline
Ciprofloxacin
Nitrofurazone
Bacitracin
Procedure:
| Antibiotics | E. coli | P. vulgaris | S. epidermitis | P. auroginosa |
| Nitrofurazone | growth | |||
| Ciprofloxacin | ||||
| Bacitracin | growth | growth | ||
| Penicillin | growth | growth |
II Table
| Antibiotics | E. coli | P. vulgaris | S. epidermitis | P. auroginosa | Tetracyclinde |
| Nitrofurazone | growth | growth | |||
| Ciprofloxacin | growth | growth | |||
| Bacitracin | growth | ||||
| Penicillin | growth | ||||
| Tetracycline | growth | growth | growth |
| b | |||||
| The
Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation
CN 5281, Princeton NJ 08543-5281 - Tel:(609)452-7007 - Fax:(609)452-0066 Technical contact: lpt@woodrow.org |